British Columbia — Key Facts for the Canadian Citizenship Test

British Columbia is Canada's westernmost province, known for its stunning natural beauty and diverse population.

Key Facts

  • Capital: Victoria (on Vancouver Island)
  • Largest City: Vancouver (third-largest in Canada)
  • Population: ~5.4 million
  • Entered Confederation: 1871
  • Region: West Coast

Geography

BC features the Coast Mountains, part of the Rocky Mountains, temperate rainforests, and Canada's mildest climate. The Port of Vancouver is the largest port in Canada and one of the busiest in North America.

Economy

Forestry, mining, film production ("Hollywood North"), technology, tourism, and international trade through the Port of Vancouver.

Practice geography questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Vancouver the capital of BC?
No. Victoria (on Vancouver Island) is the capital. Vancouver is the largest city.

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