How many questions are on the Canadian citizenship test?

The Canadian citizenship test has 20 questions. You must answer at least 15 correctly (75%) to pass. You have 45 minutes to complete the test.

What score do you need to pass the Canadian citizenship test?

You need a score of at least 15 out of 20 (75%) to pass the Canadian citizenship test.

What is the Canadian citizenship test based on?

The test is based on the official study guide "Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship" published by IRCC.

Can I take the Canadian citizenship test online?

IRCC may administer the test in-person or online via video call. You should practice using an online simulator like Test Citizenship to prepare.

Is the Canadian citizenship test available in French?

Yes. You can take the official citizenship test in English or French. This simulator supports both languages.

How long is the Canadian citizenship test?

You have 45 minutes to complete the 20-question multiple-choice test.

What happens if I fail the Canadian citizenship test?

If you fail, IRCC will schedule a second test. If you fail again, you may be referred to a citizenship hearing with a citizenship judge.

Who needs to take the Canadian citizenship test?

Applicants aged 18 to 54 at the time of applying must take the citizenship test. Those younger or older are exempt.

Can I use a study guide for the Canadian citizenship test?

The official study material is "Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship." It is available free as a PDF from the IRCC website.

Is the Canadian citizenship test multiple choice?

Yes. The test consists of 20 multiple-choice questions, each with 4 answer options.

Canadian Symbols — Complete List With Meanings

Canadian symbols represent the country's identity, values, and heritage. The citizenship test often includes questions about these symbols.

The Canadian Flag

The red-and-white Maple Leaf flag was adopted on February 15, 1965. The red represents sacrifice and courage. The white represents peace and tranquility. The maple leaf has been associated with Canada since the 1700s.

The Maple Leaf

Canada's most recognized symbol. It appears on the flag, coat of arms, and penny (until its discontinuation). The maple tree is important to Canada's history, economy (maple syrup), and landscape.

The Beaver

The beaver is Canada's official animal symbol. The fur trade — primarily beaver pelts — was the economic foundation of early Canada and a key driver of exploration and settlement.

The Crown

Represents Canada's constitutional monarchy. The Crown appears on coats of arms, government buildings, and official documents.

O Canada

The national anthem, written in 1880 (French version by Adolphe-Basile Routhier, English version by Robert Stanley Weir). It became the official anthem on July 1, 1980.

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)

The "Mounties" are an iconic Canadian symbol. Founded in 1873 as the North-West Mounted Police, the RCMP serves as the national police force.

Other Symbols

Coat of Arms: Features the royal crown, maple leaves, and symbols of England, Scotland, Ireland, and France.
Parliament Buildings: The Centre Block and Peace Tower in Ottawa.
Victoria Cross: The highest military honour.

Practice symbols questions.

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the current Canadian flag adopted?

The red-and-white Maple Leaf flag was adopted on February 15, 1965.

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