How many questions are on the Canadian citizenship test?

The Canadian citizenship test has 20 questions. You must answer at least 15 correctly (75%) to pass. You have 45 minutes to complete the test.

What score do you need to pass the Canadian citizenship test?

You need a score of at least 15 out of 20 (75%) to pass the Canadian citizenship test.

What is the Canadian citizenship test based on?

The test is based on the official study guide "Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship" published by IRCC.

Can I take the Canadian citizenship test online?

IRCC may administer the test in-person or online via video call. You should practice using an online simulator like Test Citizenship to prepare.

Is the Canadian citizenship test available in French?

Yes. You can take the official citizenship test in English or French. This simulator supports both languages.

How long is the Canadian citizenship test?

You have 45 minutes to complete the 20-question multiple-choice test.

What happens if I fail the Canadian citizenship test?

If you fail, IRCC will schedule a second test. If you fail again, you may be referred to a citizenship hearing with a citizenship judge.

Who needs to take the Canadian citizenship test?

Applicants aged 18 to 54 at the time of applying must take the citizenship test. Those younger or older are exempt.

Can I use a study guide for the Canadian citizenship test?

The official study material is "Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship." It is available free as a PDF from the IRCC website.

Is the Canadian citizenship test multiple choice?

Yes. The test consists of 20 multiple-choice questions, each with 4 answer options.

Citizenship by Naturalization vs Birth in Canada

There are two main ways to become a Canadian citizen: by birth (automatically) or by naturalization (through application).

Citizenship by Birth

If you were born in Canada, you're automatically a citizen (with rare exceptions). If born abroad to a Canadian parent, you may be a citizen by descent. See citizenship by birth.

Citizenship by Naturalization

Permanent residents who meet eligibility requirements (physical presence, language, tax filing) can apply for citizenship. This involves an application, test (ages 18-54), and ceremony.

Are the Rights Different?

No. Citizens by birth and by naturalization have exactly the same rights, privileges, and responsibilities. There is no distinction in Canadian law.

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Citizenship by Naturalization vs Birth in Canada

Citizenship by Birth

Citizenship by Naturalization

Are the Rights Different?

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